Lenin, Vladimir I.

Vladimir Ilitch Ulyanov
* 1870
  1924

Beruf
Russian revolutionary and politician


Lenin is, after Marx and Engels, the most important "classic figure" of Marxism-Leninism.

 

Überblick
1895 founding of the Combat Alliance for the Liberation of the Working Class
1897 exile to Siberia
instigates the schism of Russian social democracy into Bolsheviks and Mensheviks
1905 - after failure of attempted uprising - exile to Finland
from there, starting in 1917, preparations for the "October Revolution" in Russia
chairman of the Council of People's Commissars
1918, implementation of the cease fire with the German Reich (Peace of Brest-Litovsk)
1919 founding of the III Communist International
Politburo and Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CP: New Economic Policy
1922 founding of the Soviet Union with a federative constitution
1923 assassination attempt
until his death in 1924, incapable of political activities due to illness