Luxemburg, Rosa

* 1871
  1919

Beruf
German politician and socialist theoretican

 

Überblick
1889 escape to Zurich, studies political economy
1893 founding of social democracy in the Kingdom of Poland
since 1897 in Germany, acquisition of German citizenship by means of a pseudo-marriage
since 1899 struggle against revisionism in the SPD
1903 efforts for a general political strike
1905/6 involvement in the first Russian revolution
1915 imprisonment because of opposition to the war
1916 co-founder of the Spartacus League
imprisonment again following demonstrations on Potsdam Plaza; release after outbreak of the revolution in Germany
agitation with Karl Liebknecht against the German National Assembly
founding member of the KPD
after 1919 January uprising, murdered in Berlin along with Liebknecht by Mounted Guards